Alkyle Halide

we,alhs,a fya,hsv Wod - CH₃ CH₂ Cl

1 we,alhs,a fya,hsv olajk m%;sls%hd fudkjd o@

bj;ajSfus m%;sls%hd

2 tys ye,ckh bj;a jSfus yelshdj r|d mj;skafka ljr idOlhla u;o@

ye,ckfha jsoHq;a iDK;djh u;

ye,ckh iys; ldnka mrudKqfjs jsoHq;a Ok;djh u;

3 ye,ckh iys; ldnka mrudKqfjs jsoHq;a OkNdjh thg iusnkaO we,alhs,a ldKav .Kk u; flfia fjkia fjhs o@

we,alhs,a ldKav .Kk jevs jk jsg jsoHq;a Ok;djh wvqfjhs'

4 jsoHq;a Ok;djh wvqjk jsg ye,ckhg l=ula isoqfjhs o@

bj;ajSfus m%;sls%hd

A - - (CH₃)₃ C Cl C – C₆H₅ CH₂ CH₂ Cl B--- (CH₃)₂C H Cl

5 fuu ixfhda. j, ye,ckh bj;ajSfus m%;sls%hd fjs.h wvqjk ms<sfj,g olajkak'

A ,C ,B

6 m%dfhda.sl f,i jsoHd.drfhaoS th ksrSlaIKh lrkafka flfia o@

tla tla o%djKh fjk fjku f.k uOHidr iy is,aj¾ khsfgs%gs nsxoq lsysmhla fhosu'

ye,ckh bj;ajSfus m%;sls%hd fjs.h jevs kus wvq ld,hlska iqoq wjlafIamhla ,efnhs'

7 tfia bj;ajk jsg tu ia:dkhg meusfka hehs wfmalaId lrk ldKav lsysmhla ,shkak'tys mj;sk ,laIKhla ,shkak '

- OH , - CN ,

jvd jsoHq;a iDK jSu

8 tjeks ldKavhla y|qkajk ku l=ula o@

kshqla,sfhdams,sl wdfoaY m%;sls%hd

9 wefudakshd iu. isoqlrk m%;sls%hdfjs hdka;%Kh fokak'

A - - (CH₃)₃ C Cl C – C₆H₅ CH₂ CH₂ Cl B--- (CH₃)₂C H Cl D – C₆H₅ Cl

10 jvd ia:dhS C - Cl nkaOkh yuq jkafka ljr ixfhda.fha o@

C₆H₅ Cl

11 thg fya;= ,shkak

tys nkaOk os. wvqjSu $ iusm%hqla; jHqy jevs.Kkla mej;Su ksid we;sjk ia:dhS;dj

12 jskdvs 5 ld,hla ;+, ldur WIaK;ajfhaaoS myiqfjka bj;a jsh yels ye,ck mrudKq orkafka ljrla o@

A yd B

13 tu bj;a jSfus yelshdj r|d mj;sk idOl fudkjd o@

C-Cl ldnka mrudKqfjs jsoHq;a Ok nj wvqjSu u;

ye,ck mrudKqfjs jsoHq;a iDk nj jevsjSu u;

14 C-Cl ldnka mrudKqfjs jsoHq;a Ok nj jevsjSug fya;=jk idOl ,shkak'

C-Cl ldnka mrudKqjg iusnkaO we,alhs,a ldKav .Kk wkqj fyda iusnkaO jS we;s bf,lafg%dak wdl¾Il ldKav ksid

15 C₆H₅ CH₂ CN hk wKqj idod .kafka flfia o@

C₆H₅ CH₂ Cl iu. KCN fyda HCN m%;sls%hd lsrSu

16 .%Skdvs m%;sldrlh idod .kafka flfia o@

we,alhs,a fya,hsv iu. jsh<s B;r yd ue.akSishus l=vq iu. ls%hd lrjSu

E C₆H₅ CH₂ CH Cl₂                F C₆H₅ CH₂ CH ₂Cl

17 by; ixfhda. w;=rska we,alSk fyda we,a lhsk ,nd.; yelafla flfia o@ wjYH ;;aj fokak'

,efnk M, i|yka lrkak'

C₆H₅ C = CH                  C₆H₅ CH=CH ₂